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See also:TAMBOURINE (Fr. See also:tambour de Basque; Ger. baskische Trommel, Tambourin, or Schellen-trommel) , a popular See also:instrument of percussion of indefinite musical See also:pitch, used for marking the See also:rhythm in See also:dance or bacchanalian See also:music . The See also:tambourine consists of a See also:flat wooden or See also:metal See also:ring, over one end of which is stretched a See also:parchment or vellum See also:head; in the circumference of the ring are fixed nine or ten metal disks or small bells which jingle as the tambourine is struck by the See also:hand, or merely waved through the See also:air . A tremolo effect is obtained by stroking the head with the See also:finger-tips . In a 14th-See also:century MS . (Brit . See also:Mus . See also:Sloane 3983, fol . 13) a tambourine of See also:modern See also:appearance with a snare bears the inscription " Tympanum." The tambourine is of the highest antiquity, and was known at different times under the names of See also:timbrel or tabret, See also:tympanon or tympanum, and See also:symphonia . (K . |
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