MIKHAIL GREGORJOVICH See also:

• MIKHAIL GREGORJOVICH TCHERNAIEV (1828—1898)

TCHERNAIEV (1828—1898)  , See also:

• RUSSIAN

Russian See also:

• GENERAL
• GENERAL (Lat. generalis, of or relating to a genus, kind or class)

general, a member of a See also:

• NOBLE, SIR ANDREW (1832- )

noble See also:

• FAMILY

family, was See also:

• BORN, IGNAZ, EDLER VON (1742–1791)

born on the 24th of See also:

• OCTOBER

October 1828 . Educated at the See also:

• NICHOLAS
• NICHOLAS (1841– )
• NICHOLAS (or NICLAES), HENRY (or HENDRIK) (c. 1501-C. 158o)
• NICHOLAS, SIR EDWARD (1593-1669)
• NICHOLAS, ST

Nicholas See also:

• STAFF (O. Eng. staef, cf. Du. staf, Ger. Stab, &c.; Icel. stafr meant also a written letter, and O. Eng. stafas, the letters of the alphabet; " stave," one of the thin pieces of wood of which a cask is made, is a doublet)

Staff See also:

• COLLEGE (Collegium)

College, he entered the See also:

• ARMY
• ARMY (from Fr. armee, Lat. armata)

army in 1847, and distinguished himself in the See also:

• CRIMEAN

Crimean See also:

• WAR
• WAR (O. Eng. werre, Fr. guerre, of Teutonic origin; cf. O.H.G. werran, to confound)

war and in the See also:

• CAUCASUS

Caucasus . After serving as divisional See also:

• CHIEF (from Fr. chef, head, Lat. caput)

chief of the staff in See also:

• POLAND (Polish Polska, Ger. Polen), (see POLAND, RUSSIAN, below)
• POLAND, RUSSIAN

Poland, he went to See also:

• ORENBURG

Orenburg in 1858 as assistant to the See also:

• COMMANDER

commander of the See also:

• LINE

line of the Syr-Darya, and the following See also:

• YEAR

year commanded an expedition to support the See also:

• KIRGHIZ

Kirghiz tribes on the See also:

• BORDERS, THE

borders of the See also:

• SEA (in O. Eng. sae, a common Teutonic word; cf. Ger. See, Dutch Zee, &c.; the ultimate source is uncertain)
• SEA, COMMAND OF THE

Sea of See also:

• ARAL

Aral against the Khivans . He did See also:

• DUTY (from " due," that which is owing, O. Fr. deu, dil, past participle of devoir; Lat. debere, debitum; cf. " debt ")

duty on the staff of the army of the Caucasus for a See also:

• TIME (0. Eng. Lima, cf. Icel. timi, Swed. timme, hour, Dan. time; from the root also seen in " tide," properly the time of between the flow and ebb of the sea, cf. O. Eng. getidan, to happen, " even-tide," &c.; it is not directly related to Lat. tempus)
• TIME, MEASUREMENT OF
• TIME, STANDARD

time, and returned to Orenburg as chief of the staff . In 1864, having reached the See also:

• RANK (O.Fr. rant or rent, mod. rang, generally connected with the O.E. and O.H.G. bring, a ring)

rank of See also:

• MAJOR
• MAJOR (Lat. for " greater ")
• MAJOR (or MAIR), JOHN (1470-1550)

major-general, he made his famous See also:

• MARCH
• MARCH (1) (from Fr. marcher, to walk; the earliest sense in French appears to be " to trample," and the origin has usually been found in the Lat. marcus, hammer; Low Lat. marcare, to hammer; hence to beat the road with the regular tread of a soldier: cf.
• MARCH, AUZIAS (c. "1395-1458)
• MARCH, EARLS OF
• MARCH, FRANCIS ANDREW (1825– )

march with r000 men across the See also:

• STEPPES

steppes of See also:

• TURKESTAN
• TURKESTAN, or HAZRET

Turkestan to See also:

• CHIMKENT

Chimkent in See also:

• KHOKAND

Khokand, to meet another Russian See also:

• COLUMN (Lat. columna)

column from See also:

• SEMIPALATINSK

Semipalatinsk, in See also:

• SIBERIA

Siberia, in See also:

• CONJUNCTION (from Lat. conjungere, to join together)

conjunction with which he successfully stormed Chimkent, and then unsuccessfully attacked See also:

• TASHKENT, or TASHKEND

Tashkent, 8o See also:

• MILES, NELSON APPLETON (1839— )

miles farther See also:

• SOUTH
• SOUTH, ROBERT (1634–1716)

south . Wintering at Chimkent, he captured Tashkent the following year . This was contrary to his instructions, and although he was received in St See also:

• PETERSBURG

Petersburg with See also:

• ENTHUSIASM

enthusiasm, and presented with a See also:

• SWORD (0. Eng. sweord; ultimately from an Indo-European root meaning to wound)

sword of See also:

• HONOUR (Lat. honos or lwnor, honoris; in English the word was spelled with or without the u indifferently until the 17th century, but during the 18th century it became fashion-able to spell the word " honor "; Johnson's and Webster's Dictionaries stereoty

honour by the See also:

• EMPEROR (Fr. empereur, from the Lat. imperator)

emperor, he was not again employed in the military service, and retired from it in See also:

• JULY

July 1874 . He bought, and edited with See also:

• GREAT

great success, the Russkiy Mir in See also:

• SLAVONIC, OLD

Slavonic interests, devoting himself to the Panslavic See also:

• IDEA (Gr. Ibia, connected with i&eiv, to see; cf. Lat. species from specere, to look at)

idea . In the summer of 1876 he was appointed commander-in-chief of the Servian army, but on entering See also:

• TURKEY

Turkey was driven back by See also:

• OSMAN (1832-1900)
• OSMAN (`UsMAN)

Osman See also:

• PASHA

Pasha, who followed him into See also:

• SERVIA

Servia, defeating him at Zayechar and Yavor in July, and the See also:

• CAMPAIGN

campaign in Servia proved disastrous . He rashly proclaimed See also:

• MILAN
• MILAN (Ital. Milano, Ger. Mailand, anc. Mediolanum, q.v.)

Milan See also:

• KING
• KING (O. Eng. cyning, abbreviated into cyng, cing; cf. O. H. G. chun- kuning, chun- kunig, M.H.G. kiinic, kiinec, kiinc, Mod. Ger. Konig, O. Norse konungr, kongr, Swed. konung, kung)
• KING [OF OCKHAM], PETER KING, 1ST BARON (1669-1734)
• KING, CHARLES WILLIAM (1818-1888)
• KING, CLARENCE (1842–1901)
• KING, EDWARD (1612–1637)
• KING, EDWARD (1829–1910)
• KING, HENRY (1591-1669)
• KING, RUFUS (1755–1827)
• KING, THOMAS (1730–1805)
• KING, WILLIAM (1650-1729)
• KING, WILLIAM (1663–1712)

king of Servia in See also:

• SEPTEMBER (Lat. septem, seven)

September, and in October Aleksinats and Deligrad were in the hands of the See also:

• TURKS

Turks, and the road open to See also:

• BELGRADE (Servian, Biograd or Beograd, i.e. " White Castle")

Belgrade . An See also:

• ARMISTICE (from Lat. arma, arms, and sistere, to stop)

armistice was concluded, and See also:

• TCHERNAIEV, MIKHAIL GREGORJOVICH (1828—1898)

Tchernaiev resigned his command . In 1877 he visited See also:

• AUSTRIA
• AUSTRIA, LOWER (Ger. Niederosterreich or Osterreich unter der Enns, " Austria below the river Enns ")
• AUSTRIA, UPPER (Ger. Oberosterreich or Osterreich ob der Enns, " Austria above the river Enns ")

Austria in connexion with his propaganda, but was expelled, and lived for a time in See also:

• FRANCE
• FRANCE, ANATOLE (1844– )

France .

In 1879 he organized a Bulgarian rising, but was arrested at See also:

• ADRIANOPLE
• ADRIANOPLE (anc. Hadrianopolis; Turk. Edirne, or Edreneh; Slay. Odrin)

Adrianople and sent back to See also:

• RUSSIA
• RUSSIA (Rossiya)

Russia . He succeeded See also:

• KAUFMANN, CONSTANTINE PETROVICH (1818-1882)

Kaufmann' (q.v.) as See also:

• GOVERNOR (from the Fr. gouverneur, from gouverner, O. Fr. governer, Lat. gubernare, to steer a ship, to direct, guide)

governor of Turkestan in 1882, but his aggressive policy led to his recall two years later, when he was appointed a member of the See also:

• COUNCIL (Lat. concilium, from cum, together, and the root cal, to call)

council of war at St See also:

• PETERS (or PETER), HUGH (1598–166o)
• PETERS, KARL (1856– )

Peters-See also:

• BURG

burg . In 1886 his opposition to the Central Asian Military railway caused him to lose his seat in the council . He died on the 16th of See also:

• AUGUST (originally Sextilis)

August 1898, at his See also:

• COUNTRY (from the Mid. Eng. contre or contrie, and O. Fr. cuntree; Late Lat. contrata, showing the derivation from contra, opposite, over against, thus the tract of land which fronts the sight, cf. Ger. Gegend, neighbourhood)

country seat in the See also:

• PROVINCE
• PROVINCE (Lat. provincia; perhaps a contraction of providentia)

province of See also:

• MOGILEV

Mogilev .