Online Encyclopedia

THIMBLE

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V26, Page 850 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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THIMBLE  , an

implement for use in sewing, serving as a protective covering for the
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finger in pushing the needle through the material worked upon . For ordinary purposes the thimble is a bell-shaped cap reaching to the first joint and is usually worn on the
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middle finger . It is made of
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silver or other metal; sometimes of horn, ivory or bone . The
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sail-maker's thimble or " thummel " is a heavy ring, worn on the thumb, with a disc attached which is the
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part used to press against the needle . The O.E. thymel, from which the word descends, is formed, with the suffix -el, from thuma, the thumb, the protective covering having been formerly worn on that digit . The thumb by etymology means the " thick " finger, and is to be referred to the root tum, to swell up, become thick, seen in
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Lat. tumere, " tumid," &c . The
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term " thimble " is used of many
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mechanical appliances, especially of various forms of sleeve, bushing or joining for the ends of pipes, or shaftings, or as covering for an axle, &c . In nautical usage the " thimble " is a metal ring
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concave on the outside in which a rope runs; it is a
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protection against chafing .

End of Article: THIMBLE
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