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KARL PETER THUNBERG (1743-1828)

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Originally appearing in Volume V26, Page 898 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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KARL See also:

PETER See also:THUNBERG (1743-1828)  , See also:Swedish naturalist, was See also:born at See also:Jonkoping on the 11th of See also:November 1743, and became a See also:pupil of See also:Linnaeus at the university of See also:Upsala . After graduating in See also:medicine there in 1770 he obtained an See also:appointment as surgeon in the Dutch See also:East See also:India See also:Company, and sailed to the Cape of See also:Good See also:Hope in 1772 . He spent three years there, and then went to See also:Japan, where he remained till 1778, engaged in making collections of See also:plants . On his return in 1779 he visited See also:England, and made the acquaintance of See also:Sir See also:Joseph See also:Banks . In 1781 he was appointed demonstrator of See also:botany at Upsala, and he succeeded the younger Linnaeus as See also:professor of botany in 1784 . He published his See also:Flora japonica in 1784, and in 1788 he began to publish his travels . He completed his Prodomus plantarum in 1800, his Icones plantarum japonicarum in 1805, and his Flora capensis in 1813 . He published numerous See also:memoirs in the transactions of many Swedish and other scientific See also:societies, of sixty-six of which he was an honorary member . He died near Upsala on the 8th of See also:August 1828 . A genus of tropical plants (Thunbergia), of the natural See also:order Acanthaceae, which are cultivated as See also:evergreen climbers, is named after him .

End of Article: KARL PETER THUNBERG (1743-1828)
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