See also:

• TITANS (Gr. Ttraaves)

TITANS (Gr. Ttraaves)  , in See also:

• GREEK
• GREEK, ETRUSCAN AND

Greek See also:

• MYTHOLOGY

mythology, the See also:

• CHILDREN, LAW RELATING TO

children of See also:

• URANUS
• URANUS (Heaven)

Uranus and Gaea . According to See also:

• HESIOD

Hesiod (Theog . 133), the male See also:

• TITANS (Gr. Ttraaves)

Titans were See also:

• OCEANUS (Gr. 'Slrceavts)

Oceanus, Coeus, Crius, See also:

• HYPERION

Hyperion, See also:

• IAPETUS

Iapetus and Cronus; the See also:

• FEMALE

female, Thea, See also:

• RHEA

Rhea, See also:

• THEMIS

Themis, Mnemosyne, See also:

• PHOEBE

Phoebe and Tethys, to whom See also:

• APOLLODORUS

Apollodorus adds See also:

• DIONE

Dione . At the instigation of Gaea they rebelled against their See also:

• FATHER

father, who had shut them up in the bowels of the See also:

• EARTH
• EARTH (a word common to Teutonic languages, cf. Ger. Erde, Dutch aarde, Swed. and Dan. jord; outside Teutonic it appears only in the Gr. 'pq'e, on the ground; it has been connected by some etymologists with the Aryan root ar-, to plough, which is seen in
• EARTH, FIGURE OF
• EARTH, FIGURE OF THE

earth, and set up as ruler their youngest See also:

• BROTHER

brother, Cronus, who in turn was dethroned by his son See also:

• ZEUS

Zeus . A struggle then ensued between Zeus and Cronus, in which the Titans took different sides . The opponents of Zeus were finally defeated, and imprisoned in See also:

• TARTARUS

Tartarus (Theog . 1J3-210, 617 sqq.) . The rebellious Titans are the representatives of the See also:

• WILD, JONATHAN (c. 1682-1725)

wild, disorderly forces of nature, who are defeated by the Olympian deities, who stand for See also:

• LAW
• LAW (0. Eng. lagu, M. Eng. lawe; from an old Teutonic root lag, " lie," what lies fixed or evenly; cf. Lat. lex, Fr. loi)
• LAW, JOHN (1671—1729)
• LAW, WILLIAM (1686-1761)

law and See also:

• ORDER
• ORDER (through Fr. ordre, for earlier ordene, from Lat. ordo, ordinis, rank, service, arrangement; the ultimate source is generally taken to be the root seen in Lat. oriri, rise, arise, begin; cf. " origin ")
• ORDER, HOLY

order . The name Titans is usually explained as " See also:

• AVENGERS, or VENDICATORI

avengers," referring to the vengeance taken by Cronus on his father Uranus, but A . Dieterich (Rheinisches Museum, 1893, xlviii., and J . E . See also:

• HARRISON
• HARRISON, BENJAMIN
• HARRISON, FREDERIC (1831— )
• HARRISON, JOHN (1693—1776)
• HARRISON, THOMAS (16o6-166o)
• HARRISON, THOMAS ALEXANDER (1853– )
• HARRISON, WILLIAM (1534–1593)
• HARRISON, WILLIAM HENRY (1773–1841)

Harrison (Prolegomena to Greek See also:

• RELIGION
• RELIGION, FOLKLORE, CUSTOM

Religion) connect it with riravos (See also:

• GYPSUM

gypsum) .

According to See also:

• HARPOCRATION, VALERIUS

Harpocration (s.v . 'Airoparrwv), the Titans, when they mutilated See also:

• DIONYSUS (probably = " son of Zeus," from & Os and vv(7os, a Thracian word for " son ")

Dionysus Zagreus (see DIONYSUS), besmeared themselves with gypsum tp conceal their identity, as See also:

• ARTEMIS

Artemis daubed her See also:

• FACE (from Lat. fades, derived either from facere, to make, or from a root fa-, meaning " appear "; cf. Gr. cbatvstv)

face with mud to See also:

• ESCAPE (in mid. Eng. eschape or escape, from the O. Fr. eschapper, modern echapper, and escaper, low Lat. escapium, from ex, out of, and cappa, cape, cloak; cf. for the sense development the Gr. iichueoOat, literally to put off one's clothes, hence to sli

escape the See also:

• RIVER

river-See also:

• GOD

god See also:

• ALPHEUS ('AAdseaos; mod. Ruphia)

Alpheus . The See also:

• CUSTOM (from O. Fr. costume, costume or coustume; Low Lat. costuma, a shortened form of consuetudo)

custom was practised at Bacchic and purificatory See also:

• RITES

rites (See also:

• DEMOSTHENES

Demosthenes, De See also:

• CORONA (Lat. for " crown ")

corona, p . 313) as among See also:

• SAVAGE
• SAVAGE, MINOT JUDSON (1841– )
• SAVAGE, RICHARD (d. 1743)

savage tribes at the See also:

• PRESENT

present See also:

• DAY (O. Eng. dreg, Ger. Tag; according to the New English Dictionary, " in no way related to the Lat. dies")
• DAY, JOHN (1574-1640?)
• DAY, THOMAS (1748-1789)

day . The Titan See also:

• STORY, JOHN (c. 1510-1571)
• STORY, JOSEPH (1779-1845)
• STORY, ROBERT HERBERT (1835-1907)
• STORY, WILLIAM WETMORE (1819—1895)

story is probably an See also:

• ATTEMPT (Lat. adtemptare, attentare, to try)

attempt to explain the fact that the Orphic worshippers, when about to See also:

• TEAR

tear the sacred See also:

• ANIMAL
• ANIMAL (Lat. animalis, from anima, breath, soul)

animal, daubed themselves with gypsum . L . Weniger, in an See also:

• ARTICLE (from Lat. articulus, a joint)

article " Feralis exercitus " in Archiv See also:

• FUR (connected with O. Fr. forre, a sheath or case; so " an outer covering ")

fur Religionsgeschichte (May 1906, See also:

• FEBRUARY

February and See also:

• MARCH
• MARCH (1) (from Fr. marcher, to walk; the earliest sense in French appears to be " to trample," and the origin has usually been found in the Lat. marcus, hammer; Low Lat. marcare, to hammer; hence to beat the road with the regular tread of a soldier: cf.
• MARCH, AUZIAS (c. "1395-1458)
• MARCH, EARLS OF
• MARCH, FRANCIS ANDREW (1825– )

March 1907), while regarding the " See also:

• WHITE
• WHITE, ANDREW DICKSON (1832– )
• WHITE, GILBERT (1720–1793)
• WHITE, HENRY KIRKE (1785-1806)
• WHITE, HUGH LAWSON (1773-1840)
• WHITE, JOSEPH BLANCO (1775-1841)
• WHITE, RICHARD GRANT (1822-1885)
• WHITE, ROBERT (1645-1704)
• WHITE, SIR GEORGE STUART (1835– )
• WHITE, SIR THOMAS (1492-1567)
• WHITE, SIR WILLIAM ARTHUR (1824--1891)
• WHITE, SIR WILLIAM HENRY (1845– )
• WHITE, THOMAS (1628-1698)
• WHITE, THOMAS (c. 1550-1624)

white colouring " as an See also:

• ORIGINAL

original feature, does not accept the derivation of Ttraves from riravos . According to him, Zagreus is the divine See also:

• HUNTER, JOHN (1728-1793)
• HUNTER, ROBERT MERCER TALIAFERRO (r8o9-1887)
• HUNTER, SIR WILLIAM WILSON (1840-19oo)
• HUNTER, WILLIAM (1718–1783)
• HUNTER, WILLIAM ALEXANDER (1844-1898)

hunter, in turn pursued and slain by others mightier than himself, the " See also:

• SNOW (in O. Eng. sndw; a common Indo-European word; cf. in Teutonic languages, Ger. Schnee, Du. sneeuw; in Slavonic snieg', Lith. snegas; Gr. vi4a, Lat. nix, nivis, whence the Romanic forms, Ital. neve, Fr. neige, &c.; Ir. and Gael. sneachd; the original

snow-clad" (white) giants dwelling on See also:

• PARNASSUS (mod. Likkoura or Likeri)

Parnassus . These Titans, whose original is to be found in See also:

• PENTHEUS

Pentheus and See also:

• LYCURGUS
• LYCURGUS (c. 396–325 B.C.)
• LYCURGUS (Gr. AvKofpyor)

Lycurgus (for whom see DioNYsus), had nothing to do with the Titans of Hesiod's Theogony . The whole has reference to the See also:

• WINTER, JOHN STRANGE
• WINTER, PETER (c. 1755-1825)

winter festival of Dionysus, when the god arrived with his Thyiades (the See also:

• WIND
• WIND (a common Teut. word, cognate with Skt. vats, Lat. ventus, cf. " weather," to be of course distinguished from to " wind," to coil or twist, O.Eng. windan, cf. "wander," "wend," &c.)

wind See also:

• SPIRITS

spirits) on the heights of Parnassus, there to be murdered by the Titans, to be buried and come to See also:

• LIFE

life again . The See also:

• STANDARD
• STANDARD, BATTLE OF THE

standard See also:

• WORK

work on the subject is M . See also:

• MAYER, JOHANN TOBIAS (1723-1762)
• MAYER, JULIUS ROBERT (1814-1878)

Mayer, See also:

• DIE
• DIE (Fr. de, from Lat. datum, given)

Die Giganten and Tilanen in der antiken See also:

• SAGE, RUSSELL (1816-1906)

Sage and Kunst (1887) .