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TOLLEMACHE (or TAI.MASH), THOMAS (c. ...

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Originally appearing in Volume V26, Page 1053 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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TOLLEMACHE (or TAI.MASH), THOMAS (c. 1651-1694)  ,
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British soldier, was the second son of
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Sir Lionel Tollemache, Bart . (d . 1668), of Helmingham, Suffolk, although an idle report of the time made his
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mother, Elizabeth Murray (d . 1698), after-wards countess of
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Dysart and duchess of Lauderdale, the
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mistress of Oliver Cromwell . In 1678 he became captain in the Guards, with which he served in Tangier, and in 1685 he was madelieutenant-colonel of a regiment of fusiliers, but almost at once he gave up his commission because he disliked the proceedings of James II., and became colonel of an Anglo-Dutch regiment, usually stationed in Holland . At the head of his men he landed in England with William of Orange in 1688 and was made governor of Portsmouth and colonel of the
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Coldstream Guards, while in 1689 he was chosen an
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English member of parliament . With the Coldstreams he served William III. at the
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battle of Walcourt, and then as a major-general in Ireland, where in 1691 he gained fame at the battle of Aughrim and at the sieges of
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Athlone,
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Galway and
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Limerick . He then went to the Nether-lands and added to his high reputation by his conduct at the battles of Steenkirk and
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Neerwinden . In 1694 Talmash, as he was generally called, proposed an expedition against
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Brest, the leadership of which was given to him . The fortifications, however, were too strong, and although he led on the English troops with
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great gallantry they were beaten off with heavy loss . Talmash himself was wounded, and returning to Plymouth he died there on the lath of
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June 1694 . He was buried in Helmingham church, where a long inscription summarizes his
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life .

End of Article: TOLLEMACHE (or TAI.MASH), THOMAS (c. 1651-1694)
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