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JOHN LAWRENCE TOOLE (1832-1906)

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Originally appearing in Volume V27, Page 47 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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JOHN See also:LAWRENCE See also:TOOLE (1832-1906)  , See also:English actor, son of an old employe of the See also:East See also:India See also:Company who for many years acted as See also:toast-See also:master in the See also:City of See also:London, was See also:born in London on the 12th of See also:March 1832 . He was educated at the City of London School, and started See also:life in a See also:wine See also:merchant's See also:office; but his natural propensity for comic acting was not to be denied, and after some practice as an See also:amateur with the City Histrionic See also:Club, he definitely took to the See also:stage in 1852, appearing in See also:Dublin as See also:Simmons in The See also:Spitalfields See also:Weaver . He gained experience in the provinces, and in 1854 made his first professional See also:appearance in London at the St See also:James's See also:theatre, acting See also:Samuel See also:Pepys in The See also:King's See also:Rival and Weazel in My Friend the See also:Major . In 1857, having just had a See also:great success as See also:Paul Pry, he met See also:Henry See also:Irving in See also:Edinburgh, and recommended him to go to' London; and their friendship remained thenceforth of the closest See also:kind . In 1858 See also:Toole joined See also:Webster at the Adelphi, and established his popularity as a comedian, among other parts creating Joe Spriggins in See also:Ici on parle See also:francais . In 1868 he was engaged at the Gaiety, appearing among other pieces in See also:Thespis, the first See also:Gilbert and See also:Sullivan collaboration . His fame was at its height in 1874, when he went on tour to the See also:United States, but he failed to reproduce there the success he had in See also:England . In 1879 he took the " Folly " theatre in London, which he renamed " Toole's " in 1882 . He was constantly away in the provinces, but he produced here a number of plays: H . J . See also:Byron's Upper Crust and Auntie; See also:Pinero's Hester's See also:Mystery and Girls and Boys; burlesques such as Paw Claudian, and, later, J . M .

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Barrie's See also:Walker, London . But his appearances gradually became fewer, and after 1893 he was seen no more on the London stage, while his theatre was pulled down shortly afterwards for an See also:extension of Charing See also:Cross See also:Hospital . He published his reminiscences in 1888 . Toole married in 1854; and the See also:death of his only son in 1879, and later of his wife and daughter, had distressing effects on his See also:health; attacks of See also:gout, from 1886 onwards, crippled him, and ultimately he retired to See also:Brighton, where after a See also:long illness he died on the 3oth of See also:July 1906 . In his See also:prime he was immensely popular, and also immensely funny in a way which depended a See also:good See also:deal on his tricks and delivery of words . He excelled in what may be called See also:Dickens parts—combining See also:humour and pathos . He was a good See also:man of business, and See also:left a considerable See also:fortune, out of which he made a number of bequests to charity and to his See also:friends . His genial and sympathetic nature was no less conspicuous off the stage than on it .

End of Article: JOHN LAWRENCE TOOLE (1832-1906)
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