Online Encyclopedia

Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.

ROBERT TORRENS (1780-1864)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V27, Page 60 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
Spread the word: del.icio.us del.icio.us it!

See also:

ROBERT See also:TORRENS (1780-1864)  , See also:English soldier and economist, was See also:born in See also:Ireland in 1780 . He entered the See also:Marines in 1797, became a See also:captain in 18o6, and See also:major in 1811 for bravery in See also:Anhalt during the Walcheren expedition . He fought in the See also:Peninsula, becoming See also:lieutenant-See also:colonel in 1835 and retiring as colonel in 1837 . After abortive attempts to enter See also:parliament in 1818 and 1826, he was returned in 1831 as member for See also:Ashburton . He was a prolific writer, principally on See also:financial and commercial policy . Almost the whole of the See also:pro-gramme which was carried out in legislation by See also:Sir See also:Robert See also:Peel had been laid down in his economic writings . He was an See also:early and See also:earnest See also:advocate of the See also:repeal of the See also:corn See also:laws, but was not in favour of a See also:general See also:system of See also:absolute See also:free See also:trade, maintaining that it is expedient to impose retaliatory duties to countervail similar duties imposed by See also:foreign countries, and a lowering of import duties on the productions of countries retaining their hostile tariffs would occasion a decline in prices, profits and See also:wages . His See also:principal writings of a general See also:character were: The Economist [i.e . Physiocrat] refuted (18o8) ; See also:Essay on the See also:Production of See also:Wealth (1821); Essay on the See also:External Corn-trade (eulogized by See also:Ricardo) (1827); The See also:Budget, a See also:Series of Letters on Financial, Commercial and Colonial Policy (1841–1843); The Principles and See also:Practical Operations of Sir Robert Peel's See also:Act of x844 Explained and Defended (1847) .

End of Article: ROBERT TORRENS (1780-1864)
[back]
TORRE DEL GRECO
[next]
SIR ROBERT RICHARD TORRENS (1814-1884)

Additional information and Comments

There are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click and select "copy." Paste it into a website, email, or other HTML document.