Online Encyclopedia

JAMES TOWNLEY (1714-1778)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V27, Page 111 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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JAMES TOWNLEY (1714-1778)  ,
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English dramatist, second son of Charles Townley, merchant, was born in
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London on the 6th of May 1714 . Educated at Merchant Taylors' School and at St John's College, Oxford, he took
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holy orders, being ordained priest on the 28th of May 1738 . He was lecturer at St Dunstan's in the East,
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chaplain to the lord mayor, then under-master at Merchant Taylors' School until 1753, when he became grammar master at Christ's Hospital . In 1760 he became head master of Merchant Taylors' School, where in 1762 and 1763 he revived the custom of dramatic performances . He retained his head-mastership until his
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death on the 5th of
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July 1778 . He took a keen
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interest in the theatre, and it has been asserted that many of David Garrick's best productions and revivals owed much to his assistance . He was the author, although the fact was long concealed, of High
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Life below Stairs, a two-act
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farce presented at Drury Lane on the 31st of
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October 1759; also of False Concord (Covent Garden, March 20, 1764) and The Tutor (Drury Lane, Feb . 4, 1765) .

End of Article: JAMES TOWNLEY (1714-1778)
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TOWNELEY (or TOwNLEY), CHARLES (1737-1805)
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