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THOMAS TRAHERNE (1637?-1674)

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Originally appearing in Volume V27, Page 155 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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THOMAS See also:TRAHERNE (1637?-1674)  , See also:English writer, was, according to See also:Anthony a See also:Wood, a " shoemaker's son of See also:Hereford." He entered Brasenose See also:College, See also:Oxford, in 1652, and after receiving his degree in 1656 took See also:holy orders . In the following See also:year he was appointed See also:rector of Credenhill, near Hereford, and in 1661 received his M.A. degree . He found a See also:good See also:patron in See also:Sir Orlando Bridgeman, See also:lord keeper of the See also:seals from 1667 to 1672 . See also:Traherne became his domestic See also:chaplain and also " See also:minister " of See also:Teddington . He died at Bridgeman's See also:house at Teddington on or about the 27th of See also:September 1674 . He led, we are told, a See also:simple and devout See also:life, and was well read in See also:primitive antiquity and the fathers . His See also:prose See also:works are See also:Roman Forgeries (1673), See also:Christian See also:Ethics (1675), and A Serious and Patheticall Contemplation of of See also:God (1699) . His poems have a curious See also:history.See also:discovery included, beside the poems, four See also:complete "'Centuries of Meditation," See also:short paragraphs embodying reflexions on See also:religion and morals . Some of these, evidently autobiographical in See also:character, describe a childhood from which the " See also:glory and the See also:dream " was slow to depart . Of the See also:power of nature to inform the mind with beauty, and the ecstatic See also:harmony of a See also:child with the natural See also:world, the earlier poems, which contain his best See also:work,. are full . In their manner, as in their See also:matter, they remind the reader of See also:Blake and Words-See also:worth . Traherne has at his best an excellence all his own, but there can be no reasonable doubt that he was See also:familiar both with the poems of See also:Herbert and of See also:Vaughan .

The poems on childhood may well have been inspired by Vaughan's lines entitled The See also:

Retreat . His See also:poetry is essentially metaphysical and his workmanship is uneven, but the collection contains passages of See also:great beauty . See See also:Bertram See also:Dobell's See also:editions of the Poetical Works (1906) and Centuries of Meditation (1908) .

End of Article: THOMAS TRAHERNE (1637?-1674)
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