Online Encyclopedia

TRUNK (Fr. tronc, Lat. truncus, cut o...

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V27, Page 328 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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TRUNK (Fr. tronc,
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Lat. truncus, cut off, maimed)
  , properly the main stem of a tree from which the branches spring, especially the stem when stripped of the branches; hence, in a transferred sense, the main
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part of a human or animal
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body without the head, arms or legs . It is from this last sense that the
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term " trunk-hose " is derived . These were part of the typical male costume of the 16th century, consisting of a pair of large puffed and slashed over-hose, reaching from the
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waist to the
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middle of the thigh, the legs clad in the long hose being thrust through them; the upper part of the body was covered by the
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jerkin or jacket reaching to the thigh (see COSTUME) . The word " trunk " as applied to the elongated
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proboscis of the
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elephant is due to a mistaken confusion of French trompe, trump, with " trunk " meaning the hollow stem of a tree . A somewhat obscure meaning of French tronc, i.e. an
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alms-box, has given rise to the general use of " trunk " for a form of travellers' luggage .

End of Article: TRUNK (Fr. tronc, Lat. truncus, cut off, maimed)
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