Online Encyclopedia

TUY

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V27, Page 489 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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TUY  , a

city of north-western Spain, in the province of
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Pontevedra, on the right
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bank of the
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river Mino (Portuguese Minho), opposite Valenga do Minho, which stands on the
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left bank in Portuguese territory . Pop . (1900), 11,113 . Tuy is the
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southern
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terminus of the
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railways to Santiago de Compostela and Corunna; Valenga do Minho is the
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northern terminus of the Portuguese railway to Oporto . Near Tuy rises the
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Monte
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San Cristobal, whose far-spreading spurs constitute the fertile and picturesque Vega del Oro . To the east is the river Louro, a right-hand tributary of the Mino abounding in salmon, trout,
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lamprey, eels and other fishes; and beyond the Louro, on the railway to Corunna, are the hot
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mineral springs of San Martin de Caldelas . Tuy is a clean and pleasant city with well-built houses,
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regular streets and many gardens . The
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cathedral, founded in the 12th century, but largely restored between the 15th and 19th, is of a massive and fortress-like architecture . Its
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half-ruined cloister and noble eastern
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facade date from the 14th century . There are several large convents and ancient parish churches, an old episcopal palace, hospitals, good
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schools, a theatre, and a very handsome
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bridge over the Mino built in 1885 . The
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industries of Tuy include tanning,
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brewing, the distillation of
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spirits and the manufacture of
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soap . The city has also a brisk agricultural trade .

During

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part of the 7th century Tuy was the Visigothic capital . It was taken from the Moors by
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Alphonso VII. in the 12th century . As a frontier fortress it played an important part in the
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wars between
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Portugal and Castile .

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