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UROTROPIN (hexamethylenetetramine)

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Originally appearing in Volume V27, Page 801 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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UROTROPIN (hexamethylenetetramine)  , known also in the See also:United States under the name Uritone, a medicinal preparation due to the See also:action of See also:ammonia on formaldehyde . It consists of colourless granular crystals freely soluble in See also:water and having an alkaline reaction . See also:Urotropin is among the most powerful of urinary See also:antiseptics . It was formerly thought that its action was due to the setting See also:free of formaldehyde in the urine, but it is now known by the researches of P . Cammidge that this is not so . It is used to render the urine See also:acid in cases where it is alkaline, loaded with See also:phosphates or purulent, and is thus useful in cases of cystitis . It is slightly diuretic . Experimentally it has been shown to have a solvent action on uric acid, but its action in this direction in the See also:body requires See also:confirmation . Urotropin is very valuable in sterilizing the urine of patients who have suffered from typhoid See also:fever and thus preventing the spread of the disease by what are known as " typhoid See also:carriers." Analogous See also:xxv11 . 26preparations are cystamine, helmitol and hetralin . Chinotropin is urotropin quinate, and borovertin is urotropin triborate .

End of Article: UROTROPIN (hexamethylenetetramine)
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