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JAN VAN BEES (1821-1888)

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Originally appearing in Volume V27, Page 880 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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JAN See also:VAN BEES (1821-1888)  , Belgian poet, usually called " the See also:elder " to distinguish him from his son, See also:Jan See also:van Beers, the well-known painter, was See also:born at See also:Antwerp on the 22nd of See also:February 1821 . He was essentially a Netherlander, though politically a Belgian, expressing his thoughts in the same See also:language as any See also:North Netherland writer . In fact, the poems of Jan van Beers are perhaps more popular in See also:Holland than in See also:Belgium, and of many of them there exist more See also:editions printed in Holland than in his See also:political fatherland . Van Beers started See also:life as a teacher of Dutch language and literature, first at See also:Malines, then at See also:Lierre, and in 186o was appointed a See also:professor of both at the See also:Athenaeum (high school) in Antwerp, where he had also been a sub-librarian in the communal library . Van Beers as a teacher was See also:early in the See also:field, with Hendrik See also:Conscience, See also:Willems and others, when the Flemish See also:movement began . He composed a Dutch See also:grammar (1852), which, in enlarged editions, still holds the field, and a See also:volume of selections from Dutch authors, both books being so much appreciated that the Belgian See also:government made them See also:text-books in the public See also:schools . Van Beers's See also:historical poems, the See also:principal of which is, perhaps, See also:Jakob Van See also:Maerlant (See also:Amsterdam, r86o), helped the Flemish revival in Belgium as powerfully as his school-books . He is best known, however, as the writer of See also:ballads and songs . Jongelingsdroomen (" A See also:Young See also:Man's Dreams ") first appeared at Antwerp and Amsterdam in 1853 . These poems were followed by Levensbeelden (" Life Figures or Pictures," Amsterdam, 1858) and by Gevoel en See also:Leven (" Feeling—Living," Amsterdam, 1861) . His Rijzende Bladen (" Rising Leaves ") first made its See also:appearance at See also:Ghent and See also:Rotterdam in 1883 . In the following See also:year an edition de luxe of his See also:poetry was published, adorned with See also:pen-and-See also:ink sketches by Jan van Beers the younger, and a popular edition of his collected poems was published at Ghent and Rotterdam in 1873 and 1884 .

Among the best known are De Blinde (" See also:

Blind "), De Zieke Jongeling (" Young and Doomed "), Bij 't Kerkportaal (" At the See also:Church See also:Porch ") . Van Beers's poetry, full of glow and pathos, See also:simple yet forcible, is somewhat akin to that of See also:Longfellow . Van Beers died at Antwerp on the 14th of See also:November r888 .

End of Article: JAN VAN BEES (1821-1888)
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