Online Encyclopedia

VERULAMIUM

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V27, Page 1051 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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VERULAMIUM  , a Romano-

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British
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town situated in the territory of the Catuvellauni, close to the
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modern St Albans (Hertfordshire) . Before the
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Roman
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conquest it was probably a native capital: afterwards it received the dignity of a municipium (implying municipal status and Roman citizenship) . Tacitus tells us that the town was burnt by
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Boadicea in A.D . 61, but it again rose to prosperity . Its site is still easily recognizable . Its walls of flint
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rubble survive in stately fragments, and en-close an
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area of 200 acres . Of the
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internal buildings little is known . A theatre was excavated in 1847, and parts of the forum were opened by Mr William Page in 1898; both indicate a civilized and cultivated town . The
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complete uncovering of the site was planned in 1910 . (F . J .

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