Online Encyclopedia

LUCIA ELIZABETH VESTRIS (1797—1856)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V27, Page 1063 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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LUCIA ELIZABETH VESTRIS (1797—1856)  ,
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English actress, was born in
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London in
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January 1797, the daughter of Gaetano Stefano Bartolozzi (1757—1821) and granddaughter of Francesco Bartolozzi, the engraver . In 1813 she married Auguste Armand Vestris (see above), who deserted her four years later . With an agreeable contralto voice and a pleasing face and figure, Madame Vestris had made her first appearance in
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Italian opera in the title-role of Peter Winter's Il ratio di Proserpina at the King's Theatre in 1815 . She had an immediate success in both London and Paris, where she played Camille to Talma's Horace in Horace . Her first
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hit in English was at Drury Lane in James Cobb's (1756—1818) Siege of
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Bel-grade (1820) . She was particularly a favourite in "breeches parts," like Cherubino in the
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Marriage of
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Figaro, and in Don Giovanni, and with such introduced songs as "
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Cherry Ripe," " Meet me by, moonlight alone," " I've been roaming," etc . In 1831, having accumulated a fortune, she became, lessee of the Olympic Theatre, and began the, presentation of a series of burlesques and extravaganzas- for which she made this house famous . She married Charles James Mathews in 1838, accompanying him to
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America and aiding him in his subsequent managerial ventures . Her last appearance (1854) was' for his benefit in an adaptation of Madame de Girardin',s; Lai pia fait pear, called
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Sunshine through Clouds, and she died in London on the 8th of August 1856 . Her musical accomplishments and
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education were not ' sufficient to distinguish her in
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grand opera, and in high
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comedy she was only moderately successful . But in plays like Loan of a Lover, Paul Pry,
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Naval Engagements, etc., she was delightfully arch and bewitching .

End of Article: LUCIA ELIZABETH VESTRIS (1797—1856)
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