See also:

• MARY
• MARY (1457-1482)
• MARY (1496-1533)
• MARY, QUEEN OF SCOTS

MARY See also:

• ANN

ANN See also:

• VINCENT (or VINCENTIUS), ST
• VINCENT, GEORGE (1796-1831?)
• MARY ANN VINCENT (1818-1887)

VINCENT (1818-1887)  , See also:

• AMERICAN

American actress, was See also:

• BORN, IGNAZ, EDLER VON (1742–1791)

born in See also:

• PORTSMOUTH
• PORTSMOUTH, EARLS OF
• PORTSMOUTH, LOUISE DE

Portsmouth, See also:

• ENGLAND
• ENGLAND, THE CHURCH OF

England, on the 18th of See also:

• SEPTEMBER (Lat. septem, seven)

September 1818, the daughter of an Irishman named Farlin . See also:

• LEFT

Left an See also:

• ORPHAN

orphan at an See also:

• EARLY
• EARLY, JUBAL ANDERSON (1816-1894)

early See also:

• AGE (Fr. age, through late Lat. aetaticum, from aetas)

age, she turned to the See also:

• STAGE (Fr. 6/age; from Lat. stare, to stand)

stage, making her first See also:

• APPEARANCE (from Lat. apparere, to appear)

appearance in 1834 as See also:

• LUCY, RICHARD DE (d. 1179)

Lucy in The See also:

• REVIEW (Fr. revue, from revoir, to see again, Lat. re and videre)

Review, at See also:

• COWES

Cowes, Isle of See also:

• WIGHT, ISLE OF

Wight . The next See also:

• YEAR

year she married J . R . See also:

• VINCENT (or VINCENTIUS), ST
• VINCENT, GEORGE (1796-1831?)
• VINCENT, MARY ANN (1818-1887)

Vincent (d . 185o), an actor, with whom she toured England and See also:

• IRELAND
• IRELAND, CHURCH
• IRELAND, CHURCH OF
• IRELAND, JOHN (1761-1842)
• IRELAND, JOHN (1838- )
• IRELAND, WILLIAM HENRY (1777-1835)

Ireland for several years . In 1846 Mrs J . R . Vincent went to See also:

• AMERICA

America to join the stock See also:

• COMPANY

company of the old See also:

• NATIONAL

National See also:

• THEATRE (BEarpov, " a place for seeing," from OeacOae)

theatre in See also:

• BOSTON
• BOSTON, THOMAS (1676-1732)

Boston . Here she became a See also:

• GREAT

great favourite . No actress in America, except Mrs See also:

• GILBERT
• GILBERT (KINGSMILL) ISLANDS
• GILBERT (or GYLBERDE), WILLIAM (1544-1603)
• GILBERT, ALFRED (1854– )
• GILBERT, ANN (1821-1904)
• GILBERT, GROVE KARL (1843– )
• GILBERT, J
• GILBERT, JOHN (1810-1889)
• GILBERT, MARIE DOLORES ELIZA ROSANNA [" LOLA MONTEZ "] (1818-1861)
• GILBERT, NICOLAS JOSEPH LAURENT (1751–1780)
• GILBERT, SIR HUMPHREY (c. 1539-1583)
• GILBERT, SIR JOSEPH HENRY (1817-1901)
• GILBERT, SIR WILLIAM SCHWENK (1836– )

Gilbert, has ever been such " a dear old See also:

• LADY (0. Eng. hlaefdige, Mid. Eng. ldfdi, lavedi; the first part of the word is hldf, loaf, bread, as in the corresponding hldford, lord; the second part is usually taken to be from the root dig-, to knead, seen also in " dough "; the sense development fr

lady " to so wide a circle of See also:

• CONSTANT, BENJAMIN (1845-1902)

constant admirers . She died in Boston on the 4th of September 1887 .

Her memory is honoured by the Vincent Memorial See also:

• HOSPITAL (Lat. haspitalis, the adjective of hospes, host or guest)

Hospital, founded in that See also:

• CITY (through Fr. cite, from Lat. civitas)

city in 1890 by popular subscription, and formally opened on the 6th of See also:

• APRIL

April 1891, by See also:

• BISHOP (A.S. bisceop, from Lat. episcopus, Gr. irio-Korros, " overlooker " or " overseer ")
• BISHOP, ISABELLA (1832-1904)
• BISHOP, SIR HENRY ROWLEY (1786-1855)

Bishop See also:

• PHILLIPS
• PHILLIPS, ADELAIDE (1833-1882)
• PHILLIPS, EDWARD (163o-1696)
• PHILLIPS, JOHN (1800—1874)
• PHILLIPS, SAMUEL (1814—1854)
• PHILLIPS, STEPHEN (1868– )
• PHILLIPS, THOMAS (1770-1845)
• PHILLIPS, WENDELL (1811-1884)

Phillips See also:

• BROOKS, CHARLES WILLIAM SHIRLEY (1816-1874)
• BROOKS, PHILLIPS (1835-1893)

Brooks, as a hospital for wage-earning See also:

• WOMEN

women and girls . VINCENT DE See also:

• PAUL
• PAUL (PAULUS)

PAUL, ST (1576-1660), See also:

• FRENCH
• FRENCH, DANIEL CHESTER (1850– )
• FRENCH, NICHOLAS (1604-1678)

French divine, founder of the " See also:

• CONGREGATION (Lat. congregatio, a gathering together, from cum, with, grex, gregis, a flock, herd)

Congregation of Priests of the See also:

• MISSION

Mission," usually known as See also:

• LAZARITES (LAZARISTS or LAZARIANS)

Lazarites (q.v.), was born on the 24th of April 1576 at Pouy, near Dax, in Gascogne, and was educated by the See also:

• FRANCISCANS (otherwise called Friars Minor, or Minorites; also the Seraphic Order ; and in England Grey Friars, from the colour of the habit, which, however, is now brown rather than grey)

Franciscans at Dax and at See also:

• TOULOUSE
• TOULOUSE, LOUIS ALEXANDRE DE BOURBON, COUNT OF (1678-1737)

Toulouse . He was ordained See also:

• PRIEST (Ger. Priester, Fr. pretre)

priest in 1600 . Voyaging from Toulouse to See also:

• NARBONNE

Narbonne, he was captured by See also:

• BARBARY

Barbary pirates, who took him to See also:

• TUNIS

Tunis and sold him as a slave . He converted his third See also:

• MASTER (Lat. magister, related to tnagis, more, as the corresponding minister is to minus, less; the English form is due partly to the O. Eng. maegister, and partly to O. Fr. maistre, mod. maitre; cf. Du. meester, Ger. Meister, Ital. maestro)

master, a renegade See also:

• ITALIAN

Italian, and escaped with him to Aigues-Mortes near See also:

• MARSEILLES

Marseilles in See also:

• JUNE

June 1607 . After See also:

• SHORT, FRANCIS JOB (1857– )

short stays at See also:

• AVIGNON

Avignon and See also:

• ROME
• ROME (Roma)

Rome, Vincent found his way to See also:

• PARIS
• PARIS (also called ALEXANDROS)
• PARIS, ALEXIS PAULIN (1800-x881)
• PARIS, BRUNO PAULIN GASTON (1839-1903)
• PARIS, FRANCOIS DE (169o-1727)
• PARIS, LOUIS PHILIPPE ALBERT
• PARIS, TREATIES OF (1814-1815)

Paris, where he became favourably known to See also:

• MONSIEUR (Fr., formed from men, my, and sieur, lord)

Monsieur (after-. wards See also:

• CARDINAL (Lat. cardinalis)

Cardinal) de Berulle, who was then See also:

• FOUNDING (from Lat. fundere, to pour)

founding the congregation of the French See also:

• ORATORY (Lat. oratorio, sc. ors; from orare, to speak or pray)

Oratory . At Berulle's instance he became See also:

• CURATE (from the Lat. curare, to take care of)

curate of See also:

• CLICHY

Clichy near Paris (1611); but this See also:

• CHARGE
• CHARGE (through the Fr. from the Late Lat. carricare, to load in a carrus or wagon; cf. " cargo ")

charge he soon exchanged for the See also:

• POST

post of See also:

• TUTOR (Lat. tutor, guardian, tueri, to watch over, protect)

tutor to the See also:

• COUNT (Lat. comes, gen. comitis, Fr. comte, Ital. conte, Span. conde)

count of See also:

• JOIGNY

Joigny at Folleville, in the See also:

• DIOCESE (formed on Fr. diocese, in place of the Eng. form diocess—current until the 19th century—from Lat. dioecesis, med. Lat. variant diocesis, from Gr. Swucio•tc, " house-keeping," " administration," &miceas, " to keep house," " to govern ")

diocese of See also:

• AMIENS

Amiens, where his success in dealing with the spiritual needs of the peasants led to the " See also:

• MISSIONS (Lat. missio, a sending)

missions " with which his name is associated . In 1617 he accepted the curacy of See also:

• CHATILLON

Chatillon-See also:

• LES

les-See also:

• DOMBES

Dombes (or sur-Chalaronne), and here he received from the countess of Joigny the means by which he was enabled to found his first "confrerie de See also:

• DIORITE (from the Gr. S&oi4eiv to distinguish, from hA through, Epos, a boundary)

diorite," an association of women who ministered to the poor and the sick . In 1619 See also:

• LOUIS
• LOUIS (804–876)
• LOUIS (893–911)
• LOUIS, JOSEPH DOMINIQUE, BARON (1755-1837)
• LOUIS, or LEWIS (from the Frankish Chlodowich, Chlodwig, Latinized as Chlodowius, Lodhuwicus, Lodhuvicus, whence-in the Strassburg oath of 842-0. Fr. Lodhuwigs, then Chlovis, Loys and later Louis, whence Span. Luiz and—through the Angevin kings—Hungarian

Louis XIII. made him royal See also:

• ALMONER (from Lat. eleemosynarius, through med. Lat. almosynarius, almonarius, and Fr. almosnier, aumosniea, &c., mod. Fr. aumonier)

almoner of the galleys . Among the See also:

• WORKS

works of benevolence with' which his name is associated are the See also:

• ESTABLISHMENT (0. Fr. establissement, Fr. etablissement, late Norm. Fr. establishement, from O. Fr. establir, Fr. etablir, Lat. stabilire, to make stable)

establishment of a hospital for See also:

• GALLEY (derived through the 0. Fr. galee, galie, from the Med. Lat. galea, Ital. galea, Port. gale, of uncertain origin; from the Med. Lat. variant form galera are derived the Mod. Fr. galere, Span. and Ital. galera)

galley slaves at Marseilles, the irstitution of two establishments for foundlings at Paris, and the organization of the " Filles de la Charite," to supplement the See also:

• WORK

work of the confr€Ties, whose members were mainly married women with domestic duties . He died at Paris on the 27th of September 166o, and was buried in the 'See also:

• CHURCH
• CHURCH (according to most authorities derived from the Gr. Kvpcaxov [&wµa], " the Lord's [house]," and common to many Teutonic, Slavonic and other languages under various forms—Scottish kirk, Ger. Kirche, Swed. kirka, Dan. kirke, Russ. tserkov, Buig. cerk
• CHURCH, FREDERICK EDWIN (1826-1900)
• CHURCH, GEORGE EARL (1835–1910)
• CHURCH, RICHARD WILLIAM (1815–189o)
• CHURCH, SIR RICHARD (1784–1873)

church of St Lazare . He was beatified by See also:

• BENEDICT (BENEDICTUS)
• BENEDICT, SIR JULIUS (1804-1885)

Benedict XIII. in 1729, and canonized by See also:

• CLEMENT (Lat. Clemens, i.e. merciful; Gr. K)4gs)
• CLEMENT, FRANCOIS (1714-1793)
• CLEMENT, JACQUES (1567-1589)

Clement XII. in 1737, his festival (duplex) being observed on the 19th of See also:

• JULY

July .

The Society of St Vincent de Paul was founded by See also:

• FREDERIC, HAROLD (1856-1898)

Frederic See also:

• OZANAM, ANTOINE FREDERIC (1813-1853)

Ozanam' and others in 1833, in reply to a charge brought by some See also:

• FREE

free-thinking contemporaries that the church no longer had the strength to inaugurate a See also:

• PRACTICAL

practical enterprise . In a variety of ways it does a great See also:

• DEAL

deal of social service similar to that of See also:

• GILDS, or GUILDS

gilds of help . Its See also:

• ADMINISTRATION (Lat. administrare, to serve)

administration has always been in the hands of laymen, and it works through See also:

• LOCAL

local "conferences" or branches, the See also:

• GENERAL
• GENERAL (Lat. generalis, of or relating to a genus, kind or class)

general See also:

• COUNCIL (Lat. concilium, from cum, together, and the root cal, to call)

council having been suspended because it declined to accept a cardinal as its See also:

• OFFICIAL (Late Lat. QJicialis, for class. Lat. apparitor, from officium, office, duty)

official See also:

• HEAD (in 0. Eng. heafad; the word is common to Teutonic languages; cf. Dutch hoofd, Ger. Haupt, generally taken to be in origin connected with Lat. caput, Gr. KerbOvi7)
• HEAD, SIR EDMUND WALKER, BART
• HEAD, SIR FRANCIS BOND, BART

head . Lives by See also:

• MAYNARD, FRANCOIS DE (1582-1646)

Maynard (4 vols., Paris, 186o) ; Bougaud (2 vols., Paris, 1891) ; E. de See also:

• BROGLIE, DE

Broglie (5th edition, Paris, 1899) ; Letters (2 vols., Paris, 1882) ; A . Loth (Paris, 188o) ; H . Simard (See also:

• LYONS
• LYONS (Fr. Lyon)
• LYONS, COUNCILS OF
• LYONS, EDMUND LYONS, BARON (1790-1858)
• LYONS, RICHARD BICKERTON PEMELL LYONS, 1ST EARL (1817–1887)

Lyons, 1894) .