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VISHNU (Sanskrit, " the worker," from...

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Originally appearing in Volume V28, Page 130 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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VISHNU (See also:Sanskrit, " the worker," from See also:root vish, "to See also:work ")  , a See also:solar deity, in later See also:Hindu See also:mythology a See also:god of the first importance, one of the supreme trinity with Brahma and See also:Siva, but in the Rig Veda only a See also:minor deity . In the Vedic scriptures his only anthropomorphic characteristics are the frequently mentioned strides that he takes, and his being a youth vast in See also:body . His essential feature is the three strides (vi-kram) with which he traverses the universe . Two of these steps are visible to men, but the third or highest is beyond mortal sight . These steps are symbolic of the rising, culminating and setting of the See also:sun, or alternatively the course of the solar deity through the three divisions of the universe . To-See also:day See also:Vishnu is adored by the Vishnavite sects as the equal or even the See also:superior of Brahma, and is styled the Preserver . He is represented with four arms, and See also:black in See also:colour; in one See also:hand he holds a See also:club and in the others a See also:shell, a See also:discus and a See also:lotus respectively . He rides on the Garuda, See also:half See also:man and half See also:bird, having the See also:head, wings, See also:beak and talons of an See also:eagle, and human body and limbs, its See also:face being See also:white, its wings red and its body See also:golden . In his See also:character as preserver of men Vishnu has from See also:time to time become incarnate to rid the See also:world of some See also:great evil (see also See also:BRAHMANISM and See also:HINDUISM), See A . A . See also:Macdonell, Vedic Mythology (See also:Strassburg, 1897) ; See also:Sir W . See also:Muir, See also:Original See also:Sanskrit Texts, iv .

63-298; Sir M . Monier-See also:

Williams, Brahmanism and Hinduism, iii. v. vi .

End of Article: VISHNU (Sanskrit, " the worker," from root vish, "to work ")
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