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ST VITUS (German, Veit; French, Guy)

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Originally appearing in Volume V28, Page 152 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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ST See also:

VITUS (See also:German, See also:Veit; See also:French, See also:Guy)  . According to the See also:legend, where he is associated with Modestus and Crescentia, by whom he had been brought up, St See also:Vitus suffered martyrdom at a very See also:early See also:age under the See also:emperor See also:Diocletian . Son of a Sicilian nobleman who was a worshipper of idols, Vitus was converted to the See also:Christian faith without the knowledge of his See also:father, was denounced by him and scourged, but resisted all attacks on his profession . Admonished by an See also:angel, he crossed the See also:sea to Lucania and went to See also:Rome, where he suffered See also:martyr-dom . His festival is celebrated on the 15th of See also:June . The See also:Passion of St Vitus has no See also:historical value, but his name occurs in the Martyrologium hieronymianum . In 836 the See also:abbey of See also:Corvey, in See also:Saxony, received his See also:relics, and became a very active centre of his cult . In the second See also:half of the gth See also:century the monks of Corvey, according to See also:Helmold's Chronica Slavorum, evangelized the See also:island of See also:Rugen, where they built a See also:church in See also:honour of St Vitus . The islanders soon relapsed, but they kept up the superstitious cult of the See also:saint (whom they honoured as a See also:god), returning to See also:Christianity three centuries later . At See also:Prague, too, there are some relics of the saint, who is the See also:patron of Bohemia and also of Saxony, and one of the fourteen " protectors " (Nothhelfer) of the church in See also:Germany . Among the diseases against which St Vitus is invoked is chorea, also known as St Vitus's See also:Dance . See Acta sanctorum, June, iii .

1013-42 and vi . 137-40; Bibliotheca hagiographica See also:

Latina (See also:Brussels, 1899), n . 8711-23; J . H . Kessel, " St See also:Veit, See also:seine Geschichte, Verehrung and bildliche Darstellungen," in Jahrbilcher See also:des Vereins von Alterthumsfreunden See also:im Rheinlande (1867), pp . 152-83 . (H .

End of Article: ST VITUS (German, Veit; French, Guy)
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