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See also:WALLOONS (Wallons, from a See also:common Teut. word meaning " See also:foreign," cf. Ger. Welsch, Du. waalsch, Eng. Welsh) , a See also:people akin to the See also:French, but forming a See also:separate See also:branch of the See also:Romance See also:race, inhabiting the Belgian provinces of See also:Hainaut, See also:Namur, See also:Liege, parts of See also:Luxemburg and See also:southern See also:Brabant, parts of the French departments of See also:Nord and See also:Ardennes, and a few villages in the neighbourhood of See also:Malmedy in Rhenish See also:Prussia . The See also:Walloons are descended from the See also:ancient Gallic Belgi, with an admixture of See also:Roman elements . They are in See also:general characterized by greater vivacity and adaptability than their Flemish neighbours, while they excel their French neighbours in en-See also:durance and See also:industry . Their See also:numbers are reckoned in See also:Belgium at between 2,000,000 and 3,000,000 . The Walloon See also:dialect is a distinct branch of the Romance See also:languages, with some ad-mixture of Flemish and See also:Low See also:German . It was used as a See also:literary See also:language until the 15th See also:century, when it began to be assimilated to French, by which it was ultimately superseded . Grandgagnage, De l'origine See also:des Wallons (Liege, 1852), Vocabulaire des noms wallons, &c . (2nd ed., 1857), and See also:Diet. etymol. de la langue wallonne (t. i. and ii., 1845—1851; t. iii., byScheler,1880) ; J . Dejardin, Diet. des " spots " ou proverbes wallons (1863) ; See also:Van der Kindere, Recherches sur l' ethnologic de la Belgique (See also:Brussels, 1872) ; Demarteau, Le Flamand, le See also:Walton, (Liege . 1889) ; M . Wilmotte, Le Walton, Histoire et litlerature (Brussels, 1893) ; Monseur, Le See also:Folklore See also:wallop (Brussels, 1892) . |
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