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WEISSENBURG
, a See also:town of See also:Germany, in the imperial See also:province of See also:Alsace-See also:Lorraine, See also:district of See also:Lower Alsace, on the Lauter, at the See also:foot of the eastern slope of the See also:Vosges Mountains, 42 M
.
N.E. of See also:Strassburg by the railway See also:Basel-Strassburg-See also:Mannheim
.
Pop
.
(19oo) 6946
.
The beautiful See also:Roman See also:Catholic See also:abbey See also:
The famous "Weissenburg lines," consisting of entrenched See also:works erected by See also:Villars in 17o6 along the Lauter, and having a length of 12 m., were stormed in See also:October 1793 by the Prussians and See also:Saxons under the See also:Austrian See also:general Wurmser
.
The See also:Allies were in their turn dispossessed by See also:Pichegru in See also:December and forced to See also:retreat behind the See also:Rhine
.
These lines, as well as the fortifications of Weissenburg, are now dismantled
.
On the 4th of See also:August 187o the Germans under the See also:crown See also:prince of See also:Prussia, afterwards the See also:emperor See also:Frederick, gained the first victory of the See also:war over a See also:French See also:corps (See also:part of the See also:army commanded by See also:MacMahon) under General Douay, who was killed early in the engagement
.
The name Weissenburg occurs in three other places; the town of Weissenburg-am-See also:Sand in See also:Bavaria (q.v.) ; a Swiss invalid resort in the Niedersimmental, above See also:Lake See also:Thun, with sulphate of See also:lime springs, beneficial for bronchial affections; also a Hungarian comitat (Magyar Fejervar), with Stuhlweissenburg as See also:capital
.
WEISSENBURG-AM-SAND, a town of Germany, in the Bavarian district of See also:Middle Franconih., situated in a pleasant and fertile See also:country at the western foot of the Franconian See also:Jura, 1300 ft. above the See also:sea, and 33 M. by See also:rail S.W. of See also:Nuremberg by the railway to See also:Munich
.
Pop
.
(1905) 6709
.
It is still surrounded by old walls and towers, and has two See also:Gothic churches and a Gothic town-See also: See also:Gold and See also:silver fringe, bricks, See also:cement wares, beer and See also:cloth are manufactured . Weissenburg See also:dates from the 8th century, and in the 14th was made a free imperial town . It passed to Bavaria in 1806 . See C . See also:Meyer, Chronik der Stadt Weissenburg in Bayern (Munich, 1904) ; and See also:Fabricius, Das Kastell Weissenburg (See also:Heidelberg, 1906) . |
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