See also:WELSHPOOL (or Welchpool, so called because See also:Pool, its old name, led to confusion with See also:Poole, in See also:Dorsetshire; Welsh Trallwm)
, a See also:market See also:town and municipal and contributary See also:parliamentary See also:- BOROUGH (A.S. nominative burh, dative byrig, which produces some of the place-names ending in bury, a sheltered or fortified place, the camp of refuge of a tribe, the stronghold of a chieftain; cf. Ger. Burg, Fr. bor, bore, bourg)
- BOROUGH [BURROUGH, BURROWE, BORROWS], STEVEN (1525–1584)
borough of See also:Montgomeryshire, N
.
See also:Wales, in the upper See also:Severn valley, on the Montgomeryshire See also:canal and the See also:Cambrian railway, 8 m
.
N. of See also:Montgomery, and 182 m. from' See also:London
.
Pop
.
(1901) 6121
.
Its buildings and institutions include the old See also:Gothic See also:- CHURCH
- CHURCH (according to most authorities derived from the Gr. Kvpcaxov [&wµa], " the Lord's [house]," and common to many Teutonic, Slavonic and other languages under various forms—Scottish kirk, Ger. Kirche, Swed. kirka, Dan. kirke, Russ. tserkov, Buig. cerk
- CHURCH, FREDERICK EDWIN (1826-1900)
- CHURCH, GEORGE EARL (1835–1910)
- CHURCH, RICHARD WILLIAM (1815–189o)
- CHURCH, SIR RICHARD (1784–1873)
church of St See also:Mary, the Powysland Museum, with See also:local fossils and antiquities, and a library, vested (with its See also:science and See also:art school) in the See also:corporation in 1887
.
See also:Powis See also:Castle (about a mile S.W. of the town) is the seat of See also:Earl Powis, and has been in the See also:possession of the Herberts for many generations
.
The See also:flannel manufacture has been transferred to See also:Newtown, but See also:Welshpool has tweeds and woollen shawls, besides a See also:fair See also:trade in agricultural produce, malting and tanning
.
The town returned a member to See also:parliament from 1536 to 1728, was again enfranchised in 1832, and now (with Llanfyllin, Llanidloes, Montgomery, Machynlleth and Newtown) forms the Montgomery See also:district of parliamentary boroughs
.
A See also:charter was granted to the town by the lords of Powis, confirmed by See also:- JAMES
- JAMES (Gr. 'IlrKw,l3or, the Heb. Ya`akob or Jacob)
- JAMES (JAMES FRANCIS EDWARD STUART) (1688-1766)
- JAMES, 2ND EARL OF DOUGLAS AND MAR(c. 1358–1388)
- JAMES, DAVID (1839-1893)
- JAMES, EPISTLE OF
- JAMES, GEORGE PAYNE RAINSFOP
- JAMES, HENRY (1843— )
- JAMES, JOHN ANGELL (1785-1859)
- JAMES, THOMAS (c. 1573–1629)
- JAMES, WILLIAM (1842–1910)
- JAMES, WILLIAM (d. 1827)
James I
.
(1615), and enlarged by See also:Charles II
.
The castle was begun, in or about 1 roq, by Cadwgan ab Bleddyn ab Cynfyn (Cynvyn), and finished by Gwenwynwyn; in 1196 it was besieged, undermined and taken by See also:Hubert, See also:archbishop of See also:Canterbury
.
Retaken by Gwenwynwyn in 1197, it was dismantled by See also:Llewelyn, See also:prince of N
.
Wales, in 1233
.
It then remained for several years in the hands of the lords of Powis
.
During theCivil See also:War, the then See also:lord Powis, a royalist, was imprisoned, and the castle was later demolished
.
Powis Castle, being of red See also:sandstone, is usually called in Welsh See also:Castell Coch (red castle)
.
In the See also:park is Llyn du (See also:black See also:pool), whence Welshpool is said to be named
.
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