Online Encyclopedia

Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.

KARL FRIEDRICH WENZEL (1740-1793)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V28, Page 522 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
Spread the word: del.icio.us del.icio.us it!

KARL See also:

FRIEDRICH See also:WENZEL (1740-1793)  , See also:German metallurgist, was See also:born at See also:Dresden in 1740 . Disliking his See also:father's See also:trade of See also:bookbinding, for which he was intended, he See also:left See also:home 111 1755, and after taking lessons in See also:surgery and See also:chemistry, at See also:Amsterdam, became a See also:ship's surgeon in the Dutch service . In 1766, tired of See also:sea-See also:life, he went to study chemistry at See also:Leipzig, and afterwards devoted himself to metallurgy and See also:assaying at his native See also:place with such success that in 178o he was appointed chemist to the See also:Freiberg foundries by the elector of See also:Saxony . In 1785 he became See also:assessor to the superintending See also:board of the foundries, and in 1786 chemist to the See also:porcelain See also:works at See also:Meissen . He died at Freiberg on the 26th of See also:February 1793 . In consequence of the quantitative analyses he performed of a large number of salts, he has been credited with the See also:discovery of the See also:law of neutralization ( Vorlesungen fiber See also:die chemische Verwandtschaft der Korper, 1777) . But this attribution rests on a See also:mistake first made by J . J . See also:Berzelius and copied by subsequent writers, and See also:Wenzel's published See also:work (as pointed out by G . H . See also:Hess in 184o) does not See also:warrant the conclusion that he realized the existence of any law of invariable and reciprocal proportions in the combinations of acids and bases .

End of Article: KARL FRIEDRICH WENZEL (1740-1793)
[back]
WILLIAM CHARLES WENTWORTH (1793-1872)
[next]
WEPENER

Additional information and Comments

There are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click and select "copy." Paste it into a website, email, or other HTML document.