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SIR CHARLES WILKINS (1749?-1836)

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Originally appearing in Volume V28, Page 646 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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SIR See also:CHARLES See also:WILKINS (1749?-1836)  , See also:English Orientalist, was See also:born at See also:Frome, See also:Somersetshire, probably in 1749, and in 1770 he went to See also:India as a writer in the See also:East India See also:Company's service . He was soon attracted to the study of See also:Oriental See also:languages, particularly See also:Sanskrit, and did an important See also:work towards facilitating such study by See also:founding a See also:printing See also:press for these languages, taking a large See also:personal See also:share in the See also:practical work of preparing the type . He returned to See also:England in 1786, but continued his study of Sanskrit, and he afterwards became librarian to the East India Company, and examiner at Haileybury on the See also:establishment of the See also:college there in 1805 . See also:Wilkins was knighted in 1833 in recognition of his services to Oriental scholarship, and he died in See also:London in 1836 . He was a See also:pioneer in the See also:department of learning with which his name was associated, being the first Englishman to acquire mastery of Sanskrit, and to make a thorough study of See also:Indian See also:inscriptions in that script . He compiled a Sanskrit See also:grammar and published several See also:translations from the sacred books of the East, besides preparing a new edition of See also:Richardson's See also:Persian and Arabic See also:dictionary, and a See also:catalogue of the See also:manuscripts collected by See also:Sir See also:William See also:Jones, who acknowledged his indebtedness to Wilkins, and whom the latter assisted in founding the See also:Asiatic Society of See also:Bengal .

End of Article: SIR CHARLES WILKINS (1749?-1836)
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