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SIR JOSEPH WILLIAMSON (1633–1701)

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Originally appearing in Volume V28, Page 684 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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SIR See also:JOSEPH See also:WILLIAMSON (1633–1701)  , See also:English politician, was See also:born at Bridekirk, near See also:Cockermouth, his See also:father, See also:Joseph See also:Williamson, being See also:vicar of this See also:place . He was educated at St Bees, at See also:Westminster school and at See also:Queen's See also:College, See also:Oxford, of which he became a See also:fellow, and in 166o he entered the service of the secretary of See also:state, See also:Sir See also:Edward See also:Nicholas, retaining his position under the succeeding secretary, Sir See also:Henry Bennet, afterwards See also:earl of See also:Arlington . For his connexion with the See also:foundation of the See also:London See also:Gazette in 1665 see See also:NEWSPAPERS . He entered See also:parliament in 1669, and in 1672 was made one of the clerks of the See also:council and a See also:knight . In 1673 and 1674 he represented his See also:country at the See also:congress of See also:Cologne, and in the latter See also:year he became secretary of state, having practically See also:purchased this position from Arlington for £6000, a sum which he required from his successor when he See also:left See also:office in 1679 . Just before his removal he had been arrested on a See also:charge of sharing in the popish plots, but he had been at once released by See also:order of See also:Charles II . After a See also:period of See also:comparative inactivity Sir Joseph represented See also:England at the congress of See also:Nijmwegen in 1697, and in 1698 he signed the first treaty for the See also:partition of the See also:Spanish See also:monarchy . He died at See also:Cobham, See also:Kent, on the 3rd of See also:October 1701 . Williamson was the second See also:president of the Royal Society, but his See also:main interests, after politics, were rather in antiquarian than in scientific matters . Taking See also:advantage of the many opportunities of making See also:money which his See also:official position gave him, he became very See also:rich . He left £6000 and his library to Queen's College, Oxford; £5000 to found a school at See also:Rochester; and £2000 to See also:Thetford, A See also:great number of Williamson's letters, despatches, memoranda, &c., are among the English state papers .

End of Article: SIR JOSEPH WILLIAMSON (1633–1701)
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WILLIAM CRAWFORD WILLIAMSON (18r6–1895)

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