See also:

• WILLIAM
• WILLIAM (1143-1214)
• WILLIAM (1227-1256)
• WILLIAM (1J33-1584)
• WILLIAM (A.S. Wilhelm, O. Norse Vilhidlmr; O. H. Ger. Willahelm, Willahalm, M. H. Ger. Willehelm, Willehalm, Mod.Ger. Wilhelm; Du. Willem; O. Fr. Villalme, Mod. Fr. Guillaume; from " will," Goth. vilja, and " helm," Goth. hilms, Old Norse hidlmr, meaning
• WILLIAM (c. 1130-C. 1190)
• WILLIAM, 13TH

WILLIAM OF ST See also:

• CALAIS

CALAIS (CARILEF) (d. ro96)  , See also:

• BISHOP (A.S. bisceop, from Lat. episcopus, Gr. irio-Korros, " overlooker " or " overseer ")
• BISHOP, ISABELLA (1832-1904)
• BISHOP, SIR HENRY ROWLEY (1786-1855)

bishop of See also:

• DURHAM
• DURHAM, JOHN GEORGE LAMBTON, 1ST EARL OF (1792–1840)

Durham and See also:

• CHIEF (from Fr. chef, head, Lat. caput)

chief counsellor of See also:

• WILLIAM
• WILLIAM (1143-1214)
• WILLIAM (1227-1256)
• WILLIAM (1J33-1584)
• WILLIAM (A.S. Wilhelm, O. Norse Vilhidlmr; O. H. Ger. Willahelm, Willahalm, M. H. Ger. Willehelm, Willehalm, Mod.Ger. Wilhelm; Du. Willem; O. Fr. Villalme, Mod. Fr. Guillaume; from " will," Goth. vilja, and " helm," Goth. hilms, Old Norse hidlmr, meaning
• WILLIAM (c. 1130-C. 1190)
• WILLIAM, 13TH

William See also:

• RUFUS, GAIUS VALGIUS
• RUFUS, LUCIUS VARIUS (c 74—14 B.c.)

Rufus, was a See also:

• NORMAN
• NORMAN, SIR HENRY WYLIE (1826-1904)

Norman See also:

• MONK (O.Eng. munuc; this with the Teutonic forms, e.g. Du. monnik, Ger. Witch, and the Romanic, e.g. Fr. moine, Ital. monacho and Span. monje, are from the Lat. monachus, adaptedfrom Gr. µovaXos, one living alone, a solitary; Own, alone)
• MONK (or MONCK), GEORGE
• MONK, JAMES HENRY (1784-1856)
• MONK, MARIA (c. 1817—1850)

monk and See also:

• PRIOR (from Lat. prior—former, and hence superior, through O. Fr. priour)
• PRIOR, MATTHEW (1664-1721)

prior of St See also:

• CALAIS

Calais in See also:

• MAINE
• MAINE, ANNE LOUISE BENEDICTE DE BOURBON
• MAINE, SIR HENRY JAMES SUMNER (1822–1888)

Maine, who received the see of Durham from the Conqueror (ro81) . In Durham See also:

• ANNALS (Annales, from annus, a year)

annals he is honourably remembered as the See also:

• PRELATE (Lat. praelatus, set above, from praefero, prefer)

prelate who designed the existing See also:

• CATHEDRAL

cathedral, and also for his reform of ecclesiastical discipline . His See also:

• POLITICAL

political career is less creditable . Honoured with the See also:

• SPECIAL

special confidence of William Rufus he deserted his See also:

• PATRON

patron's cause at the first sign of See also:

• REBELLION

rebellion, and joined with See also:

• ODO

Odo of See also:

• BAYEUX

Bayeux in urging See also:

• DUKE (corresponding to Fr. duc, Ital. duca, Ger. Herzog)

Duke See also:

• ROBERT
• ROBERT (1275—1343)
• ROBERT, HUBERT (1753-1808)
• ROBERT, LOUIS LEOPOLD (1794-1835)

Robert of See also:

• NORMANDY

Normandy to claim the See also:

• CROWN

crown (1088) . After the collapse of this See also:

• PLOT
• PLOT, ROBERT (164o-1696)

plot William was put upon his trial before the See also:

• GREAT

Great See also:

• COUNCIL (Lat. concilium, from cum, together, and the root cal, to call)

Council . He claimed the right to be judged by his See also:

• FELLOW

fellow-bishops alone; this claim being rejected he appealed to the see of See also:

• ROME
• ROME (Roma)

Rome . This was the first See also:

• CASE
• CASE, JOHN (d. 1600)

case of an See also:

• APPEAL

appeal to the See also:

• POPE (Gr. irarraas, post-classical Lat. papa, father)
• POPE, ALEXANDER (1688–1744)
• POPE, ALEXANDER (1763-1835)
• POPE, JANE (1742-1818)
• POPE, JOHN (1822-1892)
• POPE, SIR THOMAS (c. 1507-1559)

pope from an See also:

• ENGLISH

English tribunal which had occurred since the 7th See also:

• CENTURY (from Lat. centuria, a division of a hundred men)

century . Rufus and See also:

• LANFRANC (d. 1089)

Lanfranc did not venture to dispute the right of appeal, but contended that the bishop, as a royal See also:

• VASSAL (Fr. vassal, vassaut, vassault, &c,)

vassal, could not appeal against the See also:

• FORFEITURE (from " forfeit," originally an offence, and hence a fine exacted as a penalty for such; derived through the O. Fr. forfeit, from the late Lat. foris factum, a trespass, that which is done foris, outside)

forfeiture of his temporalities . These were confiscated, and William See also:

• LEFT

left the See also:

• KINGDOM

kingdom, but no more was heard of his appeal, and in ro91 he regained the royal favour and his see . Thenceforward he showed the utmost subservience . He managed the See also:

• KING
• KING (O. Eng. cyning, abbreviated into cyng, cing; cf. O. H. G. chun- kuning, chun- kunig, M.H.G. kiinic, kiinec, kiinc, Mod. Ger. Konig, O. Norse konungr, kongr, Swed. konung, kung)
• KING [OF OCKHAM], PETER KING, 1ST BARON (1669-1734)
• KING, CHARLES WILLIAM (1818-1888)
• KING, CLARENCE (1842–1901)
• KING, EDWARD (1612–1637)
• KING, EDWARD (1829–1910)
• KING, HENRY (1591-1669)
• KING, RUFUS (1755–1827)
• KING, THOMAS (1730–1805)
• KING, WILLIAM (1650-1729)
• KING, WILLIAM (1663–1712)

king's case against See also:

• ANSELM
• ANSELM (c. 1033-1109)

Anselm, and at See also:

• ROCKINGHAM, CHARLES WATSON WENTWORTH, 2ND MARQUESS OF (173o-1782)

Rockingham (logs) actually claimed the right of appeal, when it was claimed by the See also:

• ARCHBISHOP (Lat. archiepiscopus, from Gr. apxceatorcoros)

archbishop . Notwithstanding his zeal for the royal interests, William was soon afterwards disgraced .

He died in See also:

• JANUARY

January 1096 . See E . A . See also:

• FREEMAN
• FREEMAN, EDWARD AUGUSTUS (1823-1892)

Freeman, William Rufus (1882), and Symeon of Durham, vol. i. pp . 170-195 (Rolls ed.) .