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See also:WIND (a See also:common Teut. word, cognate with Skt. vats, See also:Lat. ventus, cf. " See also:weather," to be of course distinguished from to " wind," to coil or twist, O.Eng. windan, cf. "wander," "wend," &c.) , a natural See also:motion of the See also:air, a current of air coming from any particular direction or with any degree of velocity . For the See also:general See also:account of winds, their causes, &c., see See also:METEOROLOGY . Winds may be classified according to the strength or velocity with which they See also:blow, varying from a See also:calm, a See also:breeze to a See also:gale, See also:storm or See also:hurricane; for the varying See also:scale of velocity per See also:hour of these see See also:BEAUFORT SCALE, and for the measurement See also:ANEMOMETER . Another See also:classification divides them into " See also:regular" or " See also:constant " winds, such as the " See also:trade winds" (q.v.), and " periodic" winds, such as the "See also:monsoon" (q.v.) . There are many See also:special winds, such as the " See also:Fohn," " See also:Chinook," " See also:mistral," " See also:harmattan," " See also:sirocco," which are treated under their individual names . For the See also:group of musical See also:instruments known by the generic name of See also:WIND INSTRUMENTS see that heading . |
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