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SIR RICHARD WINGFIELD (c. 1469-1525)

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Originally appearing in Volume V28, Page 730 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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SIR See also:RICHARD See also:WINGFIELD (c. 1469-1525)  , See also:English diplo- matist, was one of the twelve or thirteen sons of See also:Sir See also:John Wing-See also:field (d . 1481) of Letheringham, See also:Suffolk . He became a courtier during the reign of See also:Henry VII. and was made See also:marshal of See also:Calais in 1511 . With Sir See also:Edward See also:Poynings and others he was sent in 1512 to arrange a See also:holy See also:league between the See also:pope, the English See also:king and other sovereigns, and in 1514 he went to the Nether-lands to try and arrange a See also:marriage between the See also:archduke See also:Charles, afterwards the See also:emperor Charles V., and Henry VIII.'s daughter See also:Mary . In the intervals between these and similar errands See also:Wingfield was occupied in discharging his duties at Calais, but in 1519 he resigned his See also:post there and returned to See also:England . In 1520 Sir See also:Richard was appointed See also:ambassador to the See also:French See also:court, and he helped to make the arrangements for the See also:meeting between Henry VIII. and See also:Francis I. at the Field of the See also:Cloth of See also:Gold . Twice during 1521 he visited Charles V., his See also:object being to deter him from making See also:war on See also:France, and he was on an errand to See also:Spain when he died at See also:Toledo on the 22nd of See also:July 1525 . In 152a he had been made See also:chancellor of the duchy of See also:Lancaster . For his services Wingfield received lands in various parts of England, including Kimbolton in See also:Huntingdonshire, where he enlarged the See also:castle . Sir Richard had two See also:brothers who attained some celebrity: Sir See also:Robert (c . 1464-1539), a diplomatist, and Sir See also:Humphrey (d . 1545), See also:speaker of the See also:House of See also:Commons from 1533 to 1536 .

An See also:

elder See also:brother, Sir John, See also:sheriff of See also:Norfolk and Suffolk in 1483, had a son Sir See also:Anthony (c . 1458-1552), who was See also:present at the Field of the Cloth of Gold, and became a member of the privy See also:council and See also:captain of the guard . One of his grandsons, Anthony Wingfield (c . 1550-c . 1615), was public orator in the university of See also:Cambridge, and another was Sir John Wingfield (d . 1596), a soldier who was See also:governor of Gertruydenberg from 1587 and 1589 . Another of Sir Anthony's descendants, Sir Anthony Wingfield (d . 1638), was created a See also:baronet in 1627 . Another brother of Sir Richard, Ludovic, had a son, Sir Richard Wingfield, who was governor of See also:Portsmouth under See also:Queen See also:Elizabeth . He was the See also:father of another Sir Richard Wingfield (d . 1634), who served in See also:Ireland and was created See also:Viscount Powerscourt in 1618 . He died without issue, and his Irish estates passed to a See also:cousin, Sir Edward Wingfield (d .

1638), whose See also:

grandson, Folliott Wing-field (d . 1717), was created Viscount Powerscourt in 1665, but the See also:title again became See also:extinct when he died . In 1744 his cousin, Richard Wingfield (1697-1751), was created Viscount See also:Powers-court, and his descendants have held this title until the present See also:day . Mervyn Wingfield (1836-1904), the 7th viscount, was created a peer of the See also:United See also:Kingdom as See also:Baron Powerscourt in 1885 . See See also:Lord Powerscourt, Muniments of the See also:Ancient See also:Family of Wingfield (1894) .

End of Article: SIR RICHARD WINGFIELD (c. 1469-1525)
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