See also:

• JOHN
• JOHN (1167–1216)
• JOHN (1290-c. 1320)
• JOHN (1296-1346)
• JOHN (1371–1419)
• JOHN (1468-1532)
• JOHN (1801-1873)
• JOHN (Heb. llni')
• JOHN (ZAPOLYA) (1487-1540)
• JOHN, 4TH MARQUESS OF TWEEDDALE (c. 1695-1762)
• JOHN, DON (1545-1578)
• JOHN, DON (1629–1679)
• JOHN, GOSPEL OF ST
• JOHN, or HAYS (1513–1571)
• JOHN, THE APOSTLE
• JOHN, THE EPISTLES OF

JOHN See also:

• WINTHROP
• WINTHROP, JOHN (1588-1649)
• JOHN WINTHROP (1606-1676)
• WINTHROP, ROBERT CHARLES (1809-1894)

WINTHROP (1606-1676)  , generally 'known as See also:

• JOHN
• JOHN (1167–1216)
• JOHN (1290-c. 1320)
• JOHN (1296-1346)
• JOHN (1371–1419)
• JOHN (1468-1532)
• JOHN (1801-1873)
• JOHN (Heb. llni')
• JOHN (ZAPOLYA) (1487-1540)
• JOHN, 4TH MARQUESS OF TWEEDDALE (c. 1695-1762)
• JOHN, DON (1545-1578)
• JOHN, DON (1629–1679)
• JOHN, GOSPEL OF ST
• JOHN, or HAYS (1513–1571)
• JOHN, THE APOSTLE
• JOHN, THE EPISTLES OF

John See also:

• WINTHROP
• WINTHROP, JOHN (1588-1649)
• WINTHROP, JOHN (1606-1676)
• WINTHROP, ROBERT CHARLES (1809-1894)

Winthrop the Younger, son of the preceding, See also:

• BORN, IGNAZ, EDLER VON (1742–1791)

born at Groton, See also:

• ENGLAND
• ENGLAND, THE CHURCH OF

England, on the 12th of See also:

• FEBRUARY

February 16o6 . He was educated at. the See also:

• BURY
• BURY, JOHN BAGNELL (1861- )

Bury St See also:

• EDMUNDS, GEORGE FRANKLIN (1828– )

Edmunds See also:

• GRAMMAR (from Lat. grammatica, sc. ars; Gr. ypaµ)

grammar school and at Trinity See also:

• COLLEGE (Collegium)

College, See also:

• DUBLIN

Dublin, studied See also:

• LAW
• LAW (0. Eng. lagu, M. Eng. lawe; from an old Teutonic root lag, " lie," what lies fixed or evenly; cf. Lat. lex, Fr. loi)
• LAW, JOHN (1671—1729)
• LAW, WILLIAM (1686-1761)

law for a See also:

• SHORT, FRANCIS JOB (1857– )

short See also:

• TIME (0. Eng. Lima, cf. Icel. timi, Swed. timme, hour, Dan. time; from the root also seen in " tide," properly the time of between the flow and ebb of the sea, cf. O. Eng. getidan, to happen, " even-tide," &c.; it is not directly related to Lat. tempus)
• TIME, MEASUREMENT OF
• TIME, STANDARD

time after 1624 at the Inner See also:

• TEMPLE
• TEMPLE, FREDERICK (1821-1902)
• TEMPLE, RICHARD
• TEMPLE, SIR RICHARD, BART
• TEMPLE, SIR WILLIAM, BART

Temple, See also:

• LONDON

London, accompanied the See also:

• ILL

ill-fated expedition of the See also:

• DUKE (corresponding to Fr. duc, Ital. duca, Ger. Herzog)

duke of See also:

• BUCKINGHAM
• BUCKINGHAM, EARLS, MARQUESSES AND DUKES OF
• BUCKINGHAM, FIRST DUKE
• BUCKINGHAM, GEORGE VILLIERS, 1ST DUKE 0E1
• BUCKINGHAM, GEORGE VILLIERS, 2ND DUKE 0E1 (1628-1687)
• BUCKINGHAM, HENRY STAFFORD, 2ND DUKE OF3 (1454-1483)
• BUCKINGHAM, JAMES SILK (1786-1855)

Buckingham for the See also:

• RELIEF

relief of the Protestants of La Rochelle, and then travelled in See also:

• ITALY
• ITALY (Italia)

Italy and the See also:

• LEVANT

Levant, returning to England in 1628 . In 1631 he followed his See also:

• FATHER

father to See also:

• MASSACHUSETTS (an Indian name, originally applied to a tribe of Indians)

Massachusetts, and was one of the " assistants " in 1635, 1640 and 1641, and from 1644 to 1649 . He was the See also:

• CHIEF (from Fr. chef, head, Lat. caput)

chief founder of Agawam (now See also:

• IPSWICH

Ipswich), See also:

• MASS (O.E. maesse; Fr. messe; Ger. Messe; Ital. messa; from eccl. Lat. missa)
• MASS, IN

Mass., in 1633, went to England in 1634, and in the following See also:

• YEAR

year returned as See also:

• GOVERNOR (from the Fr. gouverneur, from gouverner, O. Fr. governer, Lat. gubernare, to steer a ship, to direct, guide)

governor, for one year, of See also:

• CONNECTICUT

Connecticut, under the Saye and Sele patent, sending out the party which built the fort at See also:

• SAYBROOK

Saybrook, at the mouth of the Connecticut See also:

• RIVER

river . He then lived for a time in Massachusetts, where he devoted himself to the study of See also:

• SCIENCE (Lat. scientia, from scire; to learn, know)

science and attempted to See also:

• INTEREST

interest the settlers in the development of the See also:

• COLONY (Lat. colonia, from colonus, a cultivator)

colony's See also:

• MINERAL

mineral resources . He was again in England in 1641-1643, and on his return established See also:

• IRON [symbol Fe, atomic weight 55.85 (0=16)]

iron-See also:

• WORKS

works at See also:

• LYNN

Lynn and See also:

• BRAINTREE

Braintree, Mass . In 1645 he obtained a See also:

• TITLE (0. Fr. title, mod. titre, from Lat. titulus)

title to lands in See also:

• SOUTH
• SOUTH, ROBERT (1634–1716)

south-eastern Connecticut, and founded there in 1646 what is now New London, whither he removed in 165o . He became one of the magistrates of Connecticut in 1651; in 1657-1658 was governor of the colony; and in 1659 again became governor, being annually re-elected until his See also:

• DEATH

death . In 1662 he obtained in England the See also:

• CHARTER (Lat. charta, carta, from Gr. Xap-rns, originally for papyrus, material for writing, thence transferred to paper and from this material to the document, in O. Eng. boc, book)

charter by which the colonies of Connecticut and New Haven were See also:

• UNITED

united . Besides being governor of Connecticut, he was also in 1675 one of the commissioners of the United Colonies of New England . While in England he was elected to membership in the newly organized Royal Society, to whose Philosophical Transactions he contributed two papers, " Some Natural Curiosities from New England," and " Description, Culture and Use of See also:

• MAIZE, or INDIAN CORN

Maize." He died on the 5th of See also:

• APRIL

April 1676 in See also:

• BOSTON
• BOSTON, THOMAS (1676-1732)

Boston, whither he had gone to attend a See also:

• MEETING (from " to meet," to come together, assemble, 0. Eng. metals ; cf. Du. moeten, Swed. mota, Goth. gamotjan, &c., derivatives of the Teut. word for a meeting, seen in O. Eng. Wit, moot, an assembly of the people; cf. witanagemot)

meeting of the commissioners of the United Colonies of New England . His See also:

• CORRESPONDENCE
• CORRESPONDENCE (from med. scholastic Lat. correspondentia, corrcspondere, compounded of Lat. cum, with, and respond ere, to answer; cf. Fr. correspondance)

correspondence with the Royal Society was published in See also:

• SERIES (a Latin word from serere, to join)

series 1, vol. xvi. of the Massachusetts See also:

• HISTORICAL

Historical Society's Proceedings .

See T . F . See also:

• WATERS, TERRITORIAL

Waters's See also:

• SKETCH (directly adapted from Dutch schets, which was taken from Ital. schizzo, a rough draft, Lat. schedium, something hastily made, Gr. oxE&os, sudden, off-hand, axeb6v, near by; Ger. Skizze and Fr. esquisse are from the same source)

Sketch of the See also:

• LIFE

Life of John Winthrop the Younger (Ipswich, Mass., 1899) . Winthrop's son, FITZ-JOHN WINTHROP (1638-1707), was educated at Harvard, though he did not take a degree; served in the See also:

• PARLIAMENTARY

parliamentary See also:

• ARMY
• ARMY (from Fr. armee, Lat. armata)

army in See also:

• SCOTLAND
• SCOTLAND, CHURCH OF
• SCOTLAND, EPISCOPAL CHURCH OF

Scotland under Monck, whom he accompanied on his See also:

• MARCH
• MARCH (1) (from Fr. marcher, to walk; the earliest sense in French appears to be " to trample," and the origin has usually been found in the Lat. marcus, hammer; Low Lat. marcare, to hammer; hence to beat the road with the regular tread of a soldier: cf.
• MARCH, AUZIAS (c. "1395-1458)
• MARCH, EARLS OF
• MARCH, FRANCIS ANDREW (1825– )

march to London, and returned-to Connecticut in 1663 . As See also:

• MAJOR
• MAJOR (Lat. for " greater ")
• MAJOR (or MAIR), JOHN (1470-1550)

major-See also:

• GENERAL
• GENERAL (Lat. generalis, of or relating to a genus, kind or class)

general he commanded the unsuccessful expedition of the New See also:

• YORK
• YORK (HOUSE OF)
• YORK, EDMUND OF LANGLEY, DUKE OF (1341-1402)
• YORK, EDWARD
• YORK, FREDERICK AUGUSTUS, DUKE OF (1763-1827)
• YORK, RICHARD, DUKE

York and Connecticut forces against See also:

• CANADA

Canada in 169o; from 1693 to 1697 he was the See also:

• AGENT (from Lat. agere, to act)

agent of Connecticut in London; and from 1698 until his death he was governor of Connecticut .