Online Encyclopedia

MARGARET [PEG] WOFFINGTON (c. 1714-1760)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V28, Page 768 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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MARGARET [PEG] WOFFINGTON (c. 1714-1760)  ,
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English actress, was born at
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Dublin, of poor parents . As a child of ten she played Polly Peachum in a lilliputian presentation of The
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Beggar's Opera, and danced and acted at various Dublin theatres until 1740, when her success as
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Sir Harry Wildair in The Constant Couple secured her a
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London engagement . In this, and as Sylvia in The Recruiting Officer, she had a pronounced success; and at Drury Lane and Covent Garden, as well as in Dublin, she appeared in all the plays of the day to ever growing popularity . Among her best impersonations were the elegant
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women of fashion, like Lady Betty Modish and Lady Townley, and in " breeches parts " she was unapproachable . She lived openly with Garrick, and her other love affairs were numerous and notorious, but her generosity and kindness of heart were equally well known . She educated her
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sister Mary, and cared for and pensioned her
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mother . She built and endowed by will some almshouses at
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Teddington, where she lived quietly after her retirement in 1757 . See Austin Dobson's introduction to Charles Reade's novel Peg Woffington (London, 1899), and Augustin Daly's Woffington: a Tribute to the Actress and the Woman (1888) .

End of Article: MARGARET [PEG] WOFFINGTON (c. 1714-1760)
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