Online Encyclopedia

CHARLES WORDSWORTH (1806–1892)

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Originally appearing in Volume V28, Page 825 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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CHARLES WORDSWORTH (1806–1892)  , Scottish bishop, son of Christopher Wordsworth, Master of Trinity, was born in
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London on the 22nd of August 18o6, and educated at
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Harrow and Christ Church, Oxford . He was a brilliant classical scholar, and a famous cricketer and athlete; he was in the Harrow cricket eleven in the first
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regular matches with
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Eton (1822) and Winchester (1825), and is credited with bringing about the first Oxford and Cambridge match in 1827, and the first university boat-
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race in 1828, in both of which he took
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part . He won the Chancellor's Latin verse at Oxford in 1827, and the Latin essay in 1831, and took a first-class in
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classics . From 183o to 1833 he had as pupils a number of men (including W . E . Gladstone and H . E . Manning) who afterwards became famous . He then travelled abroad during 1833–1834, and after a
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year's
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work as tutor at Christ Church (1834–1835) was appointed second master at Winchester . He had previously taken
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holy orders, though he only became priest in 1840, and he had a strong religious influence with the boys . In 1839 he brought out his Greek Grammar, which had a
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great success . In 1846, however, he resigned; and then accepted the wardenship of Trinity College,
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Glenalmond, the new Scottish Episcopal public school and divinity college, where he remained from 1847 to 1854, having great educational success in all respects; though his views on Scottish Church questions brought him into opposition at some important points to W .

E . Gladstone . In 1852 he was elected bishop of St

Andrews,
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Dunkeld and
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Dunblane, and was consecrated in Aberdeen early next year . He was a strong supporter of the establishment, but conciliatory towards the
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Free churches, and this brought him into a good
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deal of controversy . He was a voluminous writer, and one of the
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company of revisers of the New Testament (1870-1881), among whom he displayed a conservative tendency . He died at St Andrews on the 5th of December 1892 . He was twice married, first in 1835 to
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Charlotte Day (d . 1839), and secondly in 1846 to Katherine Mary Barter (d . 1897) . He had thirteen children altogether . See his Annals of my Early
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Life (1891), and Annals of My Life, edited by W .
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Earl Hodgson (1893); also The Episcopate of Charles Wordsworth, by his
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nephew John, bishop of Salisbury (1899) .

End of Article: CHARLES WORDSWORTH (1806–1892)
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