Online Encyclopedia

THOMAS WRIGHT (1809–1884)

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Originally appearing in Volume V28, Page 847 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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THOMAS WRIGHT (1809–1884)  ,
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British palaeontologist, was born at Paisley in
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Renfrewshire on the 9th of November 1809 . He studied at the Royal College of Surgeons in
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Dublin, and qualified as a doctor in 1832 . Soon afterwards he settled at
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Cheltenham, and graduated M.D. at St Andrews in 1846 . He devoted his leisure to
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geological pursuits, became an active member of the Cotteswold Naturalists' Club (founded in 1846), and gathered a
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fine collection of
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Jurassic
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ammonites and echinoderms . He contributed to the Palaeontographical Society monographs on the British fossil Echinodermata from the Oolitic and Cretaceous formations (1855–1882); he also began (1878) a monograph on the
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Lias ammonites of the British Islands, of which the last
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part was issued in 1885, after his
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death . He wrote many papers in the
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Ann. and Mag . Nat . Hist. and Proc . Cotteswold Club . The Wollaston medal was awarded to him by the Geological Society of
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London in 1878, and he was elected F.R.S. in 1879 . He died at Cheltenham on the 17th of November 1884 .

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