See also:YPSILANTI, or HYPSILANTI
, the name of a See also:family of Phanariot Greeks claiming descent from the Comneni
.
See also:ALEXANDER See also:YPSILANTI (1725—1805) was dragoman of the See also:Porte, and from 1774 to 1782 See also:hospodar of Wallachia, during which See also:period he See also:drew up a See also:code for the principality
.
He was again appointed . hospodar just before the outbreak of the See also:war with See also:Austria and See also:Russia in 1790
.
He allowed himself to be taken prisoner by the Austrians, and was interned at Briinn till 1792
.
Returning to See also:Constantinople, he See also:fell under the suspicion of the See also:sultan and was executed in 1805
.
His son See also:CONSTANTINE (d
.
1816), who had joined in a See also:conspiracy to liberate See also:Greece and, on its See also:discovery, fled to See also:Vienna, had been pardoned by the sultan and in 1799 appointed by him hospodar of See also:Moldavia
.
Deposed in 1805, he escaped to St See also:Petersburg, and in 18o6, at the See also:head of some 20,000 Russians, returned to See also:Bucharest, where he set to See also:work on a fresh See also:attempt to liberate Greece
.
His plans were ruined by the See also:peace of See also:Tilsit; he retired to Russia, and died at See also:Kiev
.
He See also:left five sons, of whom two played a conspicuous See also:part in the See also:Greek war of See also:independence
.
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