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ZOISITE
, a See also:rock-forming See also:mineral, consisting of basic See also:calcium and See also:aluminium silicate, Ca2(AlOH)Al2(SiO4)3, crystallizing in the orthorhombic See also:system
.
It is closely related to See also:epidote (q.v.) both in the angles of the crystals and in chemical See also:composition: a zoisite containing some See also:iron replacing aluminium may be identical in composition with an epidote (" clinozoisite ") poor in iron
.
The crystals are prismatic in See also:habit and are deeply furrowed parallel to their length; terminal planes are rare; there is a perfect cleavage parallel to the brachy-pinacoid
.
Columnar and compact masses are more See also:common
.
The hardness is 61 and the specific gravity 3'25-3.37
.
The See also:colour is often See also:grey; a See also:rose-red variety, known as " thulite," occurs with See also:sky-See also:blue See also:vesuvianite at Telemarken in See also:Norway, and has been used to a limited extent as an ornamental See also:
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[back] JOHANN ZOFFANY (1733-1810) |
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